
Investing is much more than investing money in search of a return. The investment universe is broad and diverse, as are the profiles of the people who participate in it. Each investor has unique characteristics, such as risk tolerance, financial objectives, time horizon and personal preferences.
Understanding the different types of investors is essential for making safer decisions in line with your objectives. In this guide, you'll find out:
What differentiates the conservative, moderate and aggressive profiles
How to identify your investor profile
What strategies each profile usually adopts
Tools and platforms to help you define your profile
The investor profile is an analysis that takes into account factors such as objectives, acceptable risks, investment time and financial situation. It helps to determine which assets are best suited to each person, avoiding wrong choices that could jeopardize assets.
In general, there are three main profiles: conservative, moderate and aggressive.
O conservative investor prioritizes the preservation of capital. Its main objective is to avoid losses, even if this means giving up greater gains.
Main features:
Low risk tolerance
Preference for stable investments
Looking for predictability and security
Examples of common investments:
Treasury Direct
CDBs from solid banks
Fixed income funds
Savings
This profile is more common among people nearing retirement or who have already achieved financial stability.
O moderate investor seeks a balance between security and profitability. They accept taking some risks in exchange for slightly higher returns, but still keep a large part of their assets in safe assets.
Main features:
Intermediate risk tolerance
The search for a balance between fixed and variable income
Medium to long term vision
Examples of common investments:
Multimarket funds
Shares in consolidated companies
Real estate funds (FIIs)
Part of the portfolio in fixed income
This profile is often found in people who are in the process of building up their assets, who want to grow, but without compromising on security.
O aggressive investor prioritizes high returns, even if this means taking significant risks. They invest in more volatile assets and are prepared to face short-term fluctuations.
Main features:
High risk tolerance
Long-term vision
Looking for high returns
Examples of common investments:
Growth actions
Startups
Commodities
This profile is more common among young investors, who have more time to recover any losses.
Finding out your profile is a fundamental step before you start investing. Here are some methods:
Online tools offer questionnaires that assess risk tolerance, objectives and deadlines.
👉 Investor Profile Test
Automated platforms analyze your answers and indicate portfolios according to your profile.
👉 Application of Robo-Advisors
Specialized professionals can assess your financial situation and draw up personalized strategies.
AgeThe younger you are, the higher your risk tolerance tends to be.
Financial situationstability increases willingness to take risks.
Objectivesretirement, buying a property or financial independence influence the choice of assets.
Time horizonThe longer the term, the more risk can be taken.
ConservativeThe most important thing is to keep a large part of your assets in fixed income, with liquidity and security.
Moderatediversify between fixed and variable income, balancing security and growth.
Aggressive: focus on shares and more volatile assets, accepting fluctuations.
Avoid investments that are not in line with your objectives
Reduces unnecessary risks
Facilitates the choice of financial products
Improves long-term decision-making
There is no best or worst profile. The ideal is to identify what kind of investor you are and put together a strategy that suits your reality.
If you are conservative, prioritize safety.
If it is moderatebalance risks and returns.
The aggressive must focus on the long term and be prepared for volatility.
Remember: the most important thing is to invest consciously, consistently and in line with your financial goals.
👉 Want to find out your investor profile? Take the free trial here and take the first step towards investing better.